Presbyters Uniwersytet Warszawski
ID
ER 1337
Isidore, bishop of Seville (Iberian Peninsula) mentions the blessing of marriages by the priest. Isidore of Seville, On the Ecclesiastical Offices, AD 598/636.
II.20. (19.) De coniugatis.
 
(5) Nam quod in ipsa coniunctione conubii a sacerdote benedicuntur,hoc adeo in ipsa prima conditione hominum factum est. Sic enim scriptum est: Et fecit deus hominem, ad imaginem dei fecit eum, masculum et feminam creauit eos, et benedixit eos dicens: Crescite et multiplicamini. Hac ergo similitudine fit nunc in ecclesia qua tunc factum est in paradiso. [...]
 
(ed. Lawson 1989: 91)
II.20. (19.) Married people.
 
(5) That married people are blessed by a priest in this coming together, is explained by the fact that his was done by God in the first condition of men. For thus it is written: "So God created humankind in his image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created them. God blessed them, and God said to them, "Be fruitful and multiply" [Gen 1:27-28]. Therefore in this likeness there is done now in the church what was done in paradise. [...]
 
(trans. Knoebel 2008: 99)

Place of event:

Region
  • Iberian Peninsula
City
  • Seville

About the source:

Author: Isidore of Seville
Title: De ecclesiasticis officiis, On the Ecclesiastical Offices, De origine officiorum
Origin: Seville (Iberian Peninsula)
Denomination: Catholic/Nicene/Chalcedonian
Isidore was born probably ca 560, he became the bishop of Seville in 600, and he held that office to his death in AD 636. He wrote several works, among them the De ecclesiasticis officiis composed certainly after AD 598 (the composition of the Moralia in Job by Gregory the Great which are used by Isidore in the books 5 and 6). We cannot establish another terminus ante quem than the year of death of Isidore, although some scholars proposed that the De ecclesiasticis officiis were written before the composition of Chronicon in AD 615 (Lawson 1989: 13*-14*). The argument is based on the assumption that the list of Isidore`s writings composed by Braulio, bishop of Saragossa is ordered chronologically, but, as was demonstrated by its most recent editor (Martin 2006: 64-73), most certainly it is not the case.
Isidore composed the treatise at the request of Bishop Fulgentius of Écija (see the dedicatory letter at the beginning of the book). The De ecclesiasticis officiis is also one of the most important sources for the early Spanish liturgy.
Edition:
C.M. Lawson ed., Sancti Isidori episcopi Hispalensis de ecclesiasticis officiis, Corpus Christianorum. Series Latina 113, Turnhout 1989
 
Translation:
Isidore of Seville, De ecclesiasticis officiis, translation and introduction by T.L. Knoebel, Ancient Christian Writers 61, New York 2008

Categories:

Described by a title - Sacerdos/ἱερεύς
    Ritual activity - Blessing marriages
      Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL: M. Szada, Presbyters in the Late Antique West, ER1337, http://www.presbytersproject.ihuw.pl/index.php?id=6&SourceID=1337