Presbyters Uniwersytet Warszawski
ID
ER 1048
Canon 8 of the Third Council of Braga (Iberian Peninsula, AD 675) forbids priests to use the familia of the Church to work on their private lands and neglect the lands of the Church.
Canon 8
 
Ne rectores ecclesiae plus propria quam ecclesiastica iura laborare intendant.
 
Non decet rectores ecclesiae in suis strenuos, et ecclesiasticis rebus esse remissos. Nam quorundam fertur opinio, quod quidam sacerdotum familias ecclesiae in suis propriis laboribus quassent rei propriae profectum augentes, dominicis vere dispendium nutrientes. Unde quiquumque sub hoc neglecto res divinas laborare distulerit speciali placito distringendus est qualiter si de rebus seu augmentis ecclesiae quaestum vel labores rei propriae auxit et ex hoc ecclesiasticis rebus aut neglectum laboris exhibuit aut minorationem vel perditionem induxit, quidquid in rebus ecclesiae minorationis exhibuit, totum de rebus propriis ecclesiae illi restituat, ex cuius rebus atque suffragiis suos convinctus fuerit ampliasse labores. Quod si aliquid pro utilitatibus ecclesiae aut substantiae expendit aut dispendii vel perditionis quicpiam pertuli, si hoc conprobare potuerit, totum illi a rebus eiusdem ecclesiae reformabitur, pro cuius utilitatibus id expendisse probatur.
 
(ed. Vives 1963: 377-378)
Canon 8
 
That the heads of the churches should not intend to work more on their own than on the ecclesiastical estates.
 
It is unseemly for the heads of the churches to be diligent about their own property but negligent of the ecclesiastical one. There are some who report that some priests trouble the familia of the church with labour on their own estates to increase profits from their private property, while they finance their expenses from the Lord's property. Therefore, whoever, due to negligence defers work on the divine estates should be stopped with this special order so that if he increased revenues or labour on his own property using the property or revenues of the church, and because of that neglected the labour on the ecclesiastical property or caused decrease and loss to it, he should restore everything to the church whose property or revenues he used to increase his own income. But if he spent something or suffered loss for the use of the church and its property, and can prove it, it should be restored to him in full from the property of the church for whose profit he incurred costs.
 
(trans. M. Szada)

Place of event:

Region
  • Iberian Peninsula
City
  • Braga

About the source:

Title: Third Council of Braga in 675 AD, 3rd Council of Braga, III Concilium Bracarense a. 675, Concilium III Bracarense, Concilium Bracarense tertium a. 675
Origin: Braga (Iberian Peninsula)
Denomination: Catholic/Nicene/Chalcedonian
The provincial council of Galicia in AD 675 was convoked by King Wamba (672-680 AD) and was presided over by Bishop Leudigisius of Braga (Iberian Peninsula). It was attended by seven other bishops.
Edition:
J. Vives ed., Concilios visigóticos e hispano-romanos, Barcelona-Madrid 1963.

Categories:

Described by a title - Sacerdos/ἱερεύς
    Ecclesiastical administration - Administering Church property
      Economic status and activity - Ownership or possession of land
        Economic status and activity - Indication of wealth
          Economic status and activity - Slave ownership
            Administration of justice - Ecclesiastical
              Administration of justice - Financial punishment
                Economic status and activity - Taxes and services
                  Private law - Ecclesiastical
                    Described by a title - Rector
                      Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL: M. Szada, Presbyters in the Late Antique West, ER1048, http://www.presbytersproject.ihuw.pl/index.php?id=6&SourceID=1048